In daily life, many people choose to use softeners to increase the softness of their clothing, making it more comfortable to wear and having a certain maintenance effect. Although softeners are a common household product, the composition and principle of softeners are unknown to many people. This article will analyze the composition of softeners and explain their principles of softening clothing
1、 Analysis of softener components
1. Static electricity prevention agent
Static electricity prevention agent is a chemical that can eliminate static electricity. It can reduce the affinity between fibers, thereby reducing their attraction, ensuring that the gaps between fibers are greater than the forces between charges, eliminating competition between charges, and avoiding fiber bending and static electricity
2. Surfactants
Surfactants are common softener components that can generate hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties in water. Therefore, using surfactants in textiles can form a lubricating layer on the surface of fibers, creating gaps between fibers, reducing friction between fibers, and greatly improving the softness of the fabric
3. Soft fatty acids
Soft fatty acids are a key component of softeners, which can act as surfactants and lubricants, greatly enhancing the effectiveness of softeners. Not only that, it can also achieve a wide range of clothing care effects such as enhancing luster, reducing shrinkage, and increasing luster through molecular penetration of fiber fabrics
4. Soft rosin
Soft rosin is one of the common components in softeners, which can form a lubricating layer to prevent excessive wear of fibers during washing, shorten washing time, reduce mechanical pressure during washing, and greatly extend the lifespan of fibers
5. Emulsifier
Emulsifier is one of the main auxiliary components of softeners, which can achieve the optimal proportion of various components. Emulsifiers can dissolve several components into each other, achieving optimal results and ensuring that they do not have adverse effects on clothing
2、The principle of softeners
Softener achieves the softening of clothing through the action of the above ingredients. The surfactants and lubricants in softeners can penetrate into the interior of fibers, forming a protective layer to prevent friction between fibers, reduce tension between fiber surfaces, and improve the softness of clothing tissue. In addition, the antistatic agent of softeners can prevent static electricity during the washing process, reduce clothing stickiness, and increase comfort
In short, the reasonable use of softeners can effectively extend the lifespan of clothing and increase wearing comfort. When consumers choose softeners, they should choose products that meet their own needs and use them reasonably to achieve the best results
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